Birdfinding.info ⇒ Can be found at most well-wooded sites on Jamaica, including Rocklands Bird Sanctuary, Windsor, Stewart Town, Marshall’s Pen, Hardwar Gap, San San, and Ecclesdown Road.
Rufous-tailed Flycatcher
Myiarchus validus
Family: Tyrannidae
Endemic to Jamaica, where it is fairly common in humid montane and foothill forests and woodlands the length of the island. Also occurs sporadically in dry lowlands.
Identification
A large Myiarchus with bright rufous highlights throughout its wings and tail. Its belly is yellow, and its long, hook-tipped bill is noticeably pale at the base.
Much larger and more colorful than Jamaica’s two other resident Myiarchus species, Sad and Stolid Flycatchers.
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Rufous-tailed Flycatcher. (Hardwar Gap, Jamaica; January 28, 2019.) © Matthew Grube
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Rufous-tailed Flycatcher. (Stewart Town, Jamaica; February 2, 2019.) © Matthew Grube
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Rufous-tailed Flycatcher. (San San, Jamaica; February 2014.) © Tom Davis
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Rufous-tailed Flycatcher. (Hardwar Gap, Jamaica; January 28, 2019.) © Michael Woodruff
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Rufous-tailed Flycatcher. (Barbecue Bottom, Jamaica; July 6, 2008.) © Steve Metz
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Rufous-tailed Flycatcher. (Stonehenge, Jamaica; June 1, 2010.) © Rhys Marsh
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Rufous-tailed Flycatcher. (Ecclesdown Road, Jamaica; February 24, 2018.) © Dubi Shapiro
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Rufous-tailed Flycatcher. (Stewart Town, Jamaica; February 18, 2018.) © Tim Avery
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Rufous-tailed Flycatcher. (Stewart Town, Jamaica; February 13, 2016.) © Charles J. Sharp
Voice. Common calls include a squeaky three-syllable phrase accented on the last syllable, a rattling chuckle, and high-pitched series of whistles that resembles a car alarm:
Notes
Monotypic species.
References
eBird. 2019. eBird: An online database of bird distribution and abundance. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, N.Y. http://www.ebird.org. (Accessed February 10, 2019.)
Haynes-Sutton, A., A. Downer, R. Sutton, and Y.-J. Rey-Millet. 2009. A Photographic Guide to the Birds of Jamaica. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.
Raffaele, H., J. Wiley, O. Garrido, A. Keith, and J. Raffaele. 1998. A Guide to the Birds of the West Indies. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.