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{"id":22513,"date":"2019-06-10T10:32:02","date_gmt":"2019-06-10T14:32:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.birdfinding.info\/?p=22513"},"modified":"2020-04-29T20:30:03","modified_gmt":"2020-04-30T00:30:03","slug":"family-phaenicophilidae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/family-phaenicophilidae\/","title":{"rendered":"Phaenicophilidae: Hispaniolan Tanagers"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Phaenicophilidae:<\/span> Hispaniolan Tanagers<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Black-crowned Palm-Tanager.\u00a0 \u00a9 Kurt Hennige<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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The \u201cHispaniolan tanagers\u201d are newly recognized family of songbirds endemic to Hispaniola.\u00a0 They were formerly classified as atypical tanagers and wood warblers (i.e., as members of the Thraupidae<\/em> and Parulidae<\/a><\/em>), but have been reclassified as a separate family based on genetic studies that have shown that this group represents a single evolutionary branch that diverged from other branches more than twelve million years ago.<\/p>

The Phaenicophilidae<\/em> comprise four species that fall into two pairs: the palm-tanagers (Phaenicophilus<\/em>) and two single-species genera (Xenoligea<\/em> and Microligea<\/em>) that were formerly classified as wood warblers.\u00a0 As a group, they do not exhibit any visibly distinctive family trait.\u00a0 The palm-tanagers are large and robust with heavy bills, and the warbler pair look and behave much like wood warblers. \u00a0All four species share roughly the same palette of olive, gray, black, and white plumage and black-and-gray bills.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Black-crowned Palm-Tanager<\/strong> (Phaenicophilus palmarum<\/em>)<\/a><\/p>

Gray-crowned Palm-Tanager<\/strong> (Phaenicophilus poliocephalus<\/em>)<\/a><\/p>

White-winged Warbler<\/strong> (Xenoligea montana<\/em>)<\/a><\/p>

Green-tailed Warbler<\/strong> (Microligea palustris<\/em>)<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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White-winged Warbler.\u00a0 \u00a9 Dax M. Rom\u00e1n E.<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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References<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Barker, F.K., K.J. Burns, J. Klicka, S.M. Lanyon, and I.J. Lovette. 2013. Going to extremes: contrasting rates of diversification in a recent radiation of New World passerine birds. Systematic Biology<\/em> 62:298-320.<\/p>

Barker, F.K., K.J. Burns, J. Klicka, S.M. Lanyon, and I.J. Lovette. 2015. New insights into New World biogeography: An integrated view from the phylogeny of blackbirds, cardinals, sparrows, tanagers, warblers, and allies. Auk<\/em> 132:333-348.<\/p>

Roberson, D. 2017. Bird Families of the World: Hispaniolan Tanagers: Phaenicophilidae<\/em>, http:\/\/creagrus.home.montereybay.com\/Caribbean_tanagers.html<\/a>. (Posted May 20, 2017. Accessed June 10, 2019.)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Phaenicophilidae: Hispaniolan Tanagers Black-crowned Palm-Tanager.\u00a0 \u00a9 Kurt Hennige The \u201cHispaniolan tanagers\u201d are newly recognized family of songbirds endemic to Hispaniola.\u00a0 They were formerly classified as atypical tanagers and wood warblers (i.e., as members of the Thraupidae and Parulidae), but have been reclassified as a separate family based on genetic studies that have shown that this 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