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{"id":27912,"date":"2019-08-27T09:55:50","date_gmt":"2019-08-27T13:55:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.birdfinding.info\/?p=27912"},"modified":"2020-10-31T10:34:31","modified_gmt":"2020-10-31T14:34:31","slug":"cuban-solitaire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/cuban-solitaire\/","title":{"rendered":"Cuban Solitaire"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u00a9 Arco Huang<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\nhttps:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/XC453265-20181019_111415-Cuban-Solitair.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u00a9 Mike Boyd<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Birdfinding.info \u21d2<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Locally common in its limited range.\u00a0 In the western mountains, it can be heard at all of the sites frequented by visitors, but is most reliably seen at Cueva de los Portales in La G\u00fcira National Park and several locations in the Vi\u00f1ales area including Sendero Maravillas, Rancho San Vicente, and Dos Hermanas.\u00a0 Most of its range in eastern Cuba is difficult to access.\u00a0 Reliable sites there include Pico Turquino in the Sierra Maestra, Salto del Guayabo in La Mensura National Park, and Sendero El Recreo in Alejandro de Humboldt National Park.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Myadestes elisabeth<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Family: Turdidae<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Endemic to Cuba<\/strong>, where it inhabits humid mountain and foothill forests of the far west and far east.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u00a9 BirdLife International 2016<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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In the west, it occurs mainly in the mountains of Pinar del R\u00edo and Artemisa, and has recently been discovered in the hills southeast of Havana at Escaleras de Jaruco.<\/p>

In the east, there are populations in the Sierra Maestra and the mountains of Holgu\u00edn, Santiago de Cuba, and Guant\u00e1namo Provinces.<\/p>

Extirpated from the Isle of Youth around 1930.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Identification<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Plainly attired overall, with neutral brown upperparts and grayish-white underparts.\u00a0 Its most distinctive features are orange legs and dark eyes that seem disproportionately large, framed by prominent buffy eyerings.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, appearing typically plain overall.\u00a0 (Rancho San Vicente, Anc\u00f3n, Pinar del R\u00edo, Cuba; January 14, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Greg Baker<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, singing and showing orange on lower mandible.\u00a0 (La G\u00fcira National Park, Cuba; January 7, 2015.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Alain Sylvain<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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The lores are buffy and the cheeks are vaguely streaked with buffy or rusty brown.\u00a0 The bill appears dark when closed, but the lower mandible is orange at its base, which can be conspicuous when it sings.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, showing buffy facial markings.\u00a0 (La G\u00fcira National Park, Cuba; November 16, 2014.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Dubi Shapiro<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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The throat sometimes appears whiter than the chest, and it sometimes shows a dark whisker mark.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, showing dark whisker mark and white throat.\u00a0 (Valle de Vi\u00f1ales, Pinar del R\u00edo, Cuba; April 3, 2014.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Greg Griffith<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Has subtle rusty highlights in the wings, and white outer tail feathers that are noticeable mainly in flight.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, showing white outer tail feathers.\u00a0 (La G\u00fcira National Park, Cuba; January 30, 2016.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Du\u0161an M. Brinkhuizen<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, in full song, showing orange lower mandible.\u00a0 (La G\u00fcira National Park, Cuba; April 22, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Dave Wendelken<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, showing buffy facial markings, orange legs, and rusty highlights in the wings.\u00a0 (Cueva de los Portales, La G\u00fcira National Park, Cuba; February 22, 2018.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Arco Huang<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, showing rusty highlights in wings.\u00a0 (Sendero Murmurios del R\u00edo, Pinar del R\u00edo, Cuba; December 23, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Fabio Olmos<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, showing orange legs and rusty highlights on wings.\u00a0 (Hacienda Cortina, Pinar del R\u00edo, Cuba; February 21, 2015.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Peter Kennerley<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, dorsal view.\u00a0 (Hacienda Cortina, Pinar del R\u00edo, Cuba; February 21, 2015.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Peter Kennerley<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, ventral view.\u00a0 (Hacienda Cortina, Pinar del R\u00edo, Cuba; February 21, 2015.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Peter Kennerley<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, showing dark whisker mark and white throat.\u00a0 (Sendero Maravillas, Vi\u00f1ales National Park, Cuba; January 10, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Yeray Seminario<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, showing white throat and orange lower mandible.\u00a0 (El Pinar, Pinar del R\u00edo, Cuba; February 14, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Colin D. Jones<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cuban Solitaire, appearing plain.\u00a0 (Pinar del R\u00edo, Cuba; February 10, 2016.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Colin D. Jones<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVoice.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Song is musical, loud, and varied, it appears to improvise using a wide range of elements: