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{"id":28995,"date":"2019-09-08T21:32:22","date_gmt":"2019-09-09T01:32:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.birdfinding.info\/?p=28995"},"modified":"2019-09-14T20:58:18","modified_gmt":"2019-09-15T00:58:18","slug":"ruddy-quail-dove","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/ruddy-quail-dove\/","title":{"rendered":"Ruddy Quail-Dove"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u00a9 Salvador Poot Villanueva<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\nhttps:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/XC393728-Ruddy-Quail-Dove.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u00a9 Sergio Moya<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Birdfinding.info \u21d2\u00a0<\/em><\/strong> Fairly common across most of its large range, but usually shy and infrequently seen.\u00a0 Some areas where it can often be seen include: Bermejas Wildlife Refuge (Cuba); Ecclesdown Road<\/a> (Jamaica); the Rabo de Gato Trail<\/a> (Dominican Republic); Gu\u00e1nica State Forest (Puerto Rico); Bosque del Rio Tigre (Costa Rica); Trilha do Tucanos (S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil); and most, if not all, of the Amazonian ecolodges.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Geotrygon montana<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Family: Columbidae<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Tropical forests from Mexico and Cuba to Uruguay.<\/strong>\u00a0 Widespread in humid and deciduous forests.\u00a0 Somewhat tolerant of disturbed habitats, including plantations and tall second growth.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u00a9 BirdLife International 2016<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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In the West Indies, resident on Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, sparingly into the Virgin Islands (Vieques, St. Croix, and St. John), and separately on the Lesser Antilles from Antigua to Trinidad.\u00a0 (It is the slightly larger subspecies martinica<\/em>, the \u201cLesser Antillean Quail-Dove,\u201d on\u00a0Antigua, Guadeloupe, Dominica, Martinique, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, and Grenada.)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Brazilian records from \u00a9 WikiAves<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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In Middle America, occurs in lowlands and foothills of both slopes from Mexico (Sinaloa and Tamaulipas) southward, but uncommon and local on the Pacific slope north of Costa Rica.<\/p>

In South America: occurs along the humid Pacific slope and intermontane valleys of Colombia and Ecuador, east locally across northern Venezuela; throughout Amazonia, including eastern Venezuela and the Guianas, south to the Pantanal; and in the Atlantic Forest region from Para\u00edba south to eastern Paraguay, northern Argentina (Misiones), and Uruguay.\u00a0 Mostly absent from the Brazilian cerrado<\/em> and caatinga<\/em> biomes.<\/p>

Movements.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Partly migratory or at least dispersive in some parts of its range.\u00a0 In the U.S. there are several records of vagrants from southern Florida and at least one from southern Texas.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Identification<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Male is unique and unmistakable: a plump, mostly terrestrial dove with plumage suffused throughout with rusty, orange, and rosy tones.<\/p>

Also known by its pale and dark whisker-stripes (a pattern shared with several other quail-doves), a pale vertical bar on the side of the breast, and its peculiar head shape: the forehead tapers evenly to the tip of the bill, giving it a snout-like appearance.<\/p>

The border between darker and lighter tones is often ragged and uneven, especially on its neck and chest.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male.\u00a0 (Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil; November 12, 2016.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Cl\u00e1udio Dias Timm<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male.\u00a0 (Villa Carmen Biological Reserve, Cuzco, Peru; July 24, 2018.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Jon Irvine<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male.\u00a0 (Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil; March 6, 2016.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Jo\u00e3o Quental<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male.\u00a0 (Bosque da Ci\u00eancia-INPA, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil; October 2013.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Anselmo d\u2019Affonseca<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male.\u00a0 (Bosque del Rio Tigre Lodge, Costa Rica; March 7, 2019.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Paul Koker<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male.\u00a0 (San Sebasti\u00e1n de la Selva Private Reserve, Misiones, Argentina; June 25, 2019.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Andr\u00e9s Ter\u00e1n<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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The bare parts\u2014legs, bill, and eyering\u2014are mostly pink.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male\u2014note iridescent rosy flush on the neck.\u00a0 (Pirai, Santa Catarina, Brazil; November 18, 2018.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Cesar Lacerda<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male showing the pale vertical bar on the side of the breast.\u00a0 (Trememb\u00e9, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil; May 20, 2019.)\u00a0 \u00a9 H\u00e9ctor Bottai<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male with feathers ruffled.\u00a0 (Rabo de Gato Trail, Dominican Republic; November 3, 2014.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Dax M. Rom\u00e1n E.<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male\u2014note the ragged border between darker and lighter coloration on its neck and chest.\u00a0 (Lomas Lindas, Dominican Republic; May 4, 2015.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Dax M. Rom\u00e1n E.<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male, close-up showing detail of peculiar head shape and coloration.\u00a0 (Bosawas, Nicaragua; May 2, 2012.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Georges Duriaux<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male with pale vertical bar on the side of the breast partly visible.\u00a0 (Tambopata Research Center, Peru; December 20, 2006.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Silverio Duri<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male showing irregular coloration during molt.\u00a0 (Trilha dos Tucanos, Tapira\u00ed, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil; June 13, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Luis Matos<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male, dorsal view.\u00a0 (El Yunque National Forest, Puerto Rico; August 1, 2016.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Rob Van Epps<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male showing pale vertical bar on the side of the breast.\u00a0 (Bosque del Rio Tigre Lodge, Costa Rica; February 18, 2019.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Cameron Eckert<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, male\u2014note iridescent rosy flush on the neck.\u00a0 (Bosque del Rio Tigre Lodge, Costa Rica; June 16, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Paul van Giersbergen<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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The \u201cLesser Antillean Quail-Dove\u201d (martinica<\/em>) is similar to the widespread nominate form but about 10% larger.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u201cLesser Antillean Quail-Dove,\u201d G. m. martinica<\/em>, male.\u00a0 (Parc des Mamelles, Guadeloupe; April 4, 2010.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Kim Hansen<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Females and immatures have mostly plain brownish and buffy plumage and could be confused with other quail-dove species that may occur alongside Ruddy in various parts of its large range.<\/p>

In these plumages, Ruddy can usually be recognized by its unusual head shape, orange-buffy face, pink bill and eyering, whisker stripe (sometimes indistinct), and pale bar on the side of the breast (unless concealed by the folded wing).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, female showing typical dull-brown upperparts, buffy face and underparts, muted facial pattern, and pink bare parts.\u00a0 (Arena Blanca Reserve, San Mart\u00edn, Peru; April 13, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Carlos Calle Quispe<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, typical female.\u00a0 (Santa Catarina, Brazil.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Jo\u00e3o S\u00e9rgio Barros F. de Souza<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, female with dull-brown coloration overall.\u00a0 (Tikal National Park, Guatemala; April 7, 2019.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Carlos Echeverr\u00eda<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, female with predominantly rusty plumage.\u00a0 (San Blas, Nayarit, Mexico; July 21, 2019.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Jaime Robles<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, female lacking detectable facial pattern.\u00a0 (La Selva Biological Station, Costa Rica; February 27, 2015.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Paul Cools<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, female, close-up showing detail of facial pattern and pink bare parts.\u00a0 (Bill Baggs Cape Florida State Park, Florida; October 3, 2013.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Robin Diaz<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, female with dull-brown coloration overall.\u00a0 (Turrialba, Costa Rica; March 13, 2015.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Steven Easley<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, female.\u00a0 (Calakmul, Campeche, Mexico; July 25, 2018.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Juan Bou Riquer<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, female or immature male.\u00a0 (Los Arroyos, Dominican Republic; December 29, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Pedro Genaro Rodriguez<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, female or immature male showing dull-brown upperparts and largely orange underparts.\u00a0 (Plantation Road, Panama; March 18, 2016.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Luke Berg<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, female.\u00a0 (San Isidro de General, Costa Rica; January 2, 2014.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Manuel Retana<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, immature male molting into adult plumage.\u00a0 (Trinidad, Sancti Sp\u00edritus, Cuba; April 19, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Gera Guzman<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ruddy Quail-Dove, immature male molting into adult plumage, showing iridescent rosy flush on neck.\u00a0 (Sendero Quebrada Bonita, Carara National Park, Costa Rica; April 19, 2019.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Guillermo Sabor\u00edo Vega<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVoice.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Song is a mournful, resonant uuUUuu<\/em><\/strong>, like the sound of blowing across the mouth of an empty bottle, rising then falling in volume, repeated at a rate of about once per three-to-five seconds: