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{"id":3714,"date":"2018-11-04T02:30:27","date_gmt":"2018-11-04T06:30:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.birdfinding.info\/?p=3714"},"modified":"2019-02-22T09:05:13","modified_gmt":"2019-02-22T13:05:13","slug":"puerto-rican-woodpecker","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/puerto-rican-woodpecker\/","title":{"rendered":"Puerto Rican Woodpecker"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u00a9 Jos\u00e9 A. Col\u00f3n L\u00f3pez<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Birdfinding.info \u21d2\u00a0<\/em><\/strong> Easy to find throughout Puerto Rico. \u00a0Within San Juan, Julio Enrique Monaga National Park and Pi\u00f1ones State Forest are reliable sites.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Puerto Rican Woodpecker<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Melanerpes portoricensis<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Family: Picidae<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Endemic to Puerto Rico<\/strong>, where it is common in wooded habitats throughout the island, and Vieques<\/strong>, where it is uncommon.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Identification<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Unmistakable.\u00a0 Both sexes have a unique white, visor-like mask, black upperparts with a white rump, and ashy underparts.<\/p>

Male\u2019s underparts are largely suffused with vivid red, both on the throat and centrally from the chest to the belly.\u00a0 Female has a plain throat and some red on the breast and belly.<\/p>

The only other woodpecker that occurs regularly on Puerto Rico is the rare winter migrant Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, which is not similar.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Puerto Rican Woodpecker, male.\u00a0 (Boquer\u00f3n Reserve, Puerto Rico; 2003.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Rafy Rodr\u00edguez<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Puerto Rican Woodpecker, male.\u00a0 (Maricao State Forest, Puerto Rico; March 21, 2012.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Alan Selin<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Puerto Rican Woodpecker, female with extensive red on the underparts.\u00a0 (Aguadilla, Puerto Rico; December 19, 2015.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Knut Hansen<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Puerto Rican Woodpecker, male.\u00a0 (Rancho Vegas, Cayey, Puerto Rico; May 11, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Jos\u00e9 Santiago<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Puerto Rican Woodpecker, male.\u00a0 (Rancho Vegas, Cayey, Puerto Rico; June 7, 2018.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Jos\u00e9 Santiago<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Puerto Rican Woodpecker, female.\u00a0 (Tres Hermanos National Park, A\u00f1asco, Puerto Rico; July 29, 2013.)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a9 Jacob C. Cooper<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Puerto Rican Woodpecker, female at nest.\u00a0 (Cambalache State Forest, Puerto Rico; March 21, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Pelsy<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Notes<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Monotypic species.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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References<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

eBird. 2018. eBird: An online database of bird distribution and abundance. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, N.Y. http:\/\/www.ebird.org<\/a>. (Accessed November 4, 2018.)<\/p>

Gorman, G. 2014. Woodpeckers of the World: A Photographic Guide<\/em>. Firefly Books, London.<\/p>

Raffaele, H. 1989. A Guide to the Birds of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands<\/em>. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.<\/p>

Raffaele, H., J. Wiley, O. Garrido, A. Keith, and J. Raffaele. 1998. A Guide to the Birds of the West Indies<\/em>. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.<\/p>

Toms, J.D. 2010. Puerto Rican Woodpecker (Melanerpes portoricensis<\/em>), version 1.0. In Neotropical Birds Online<\/em> (T.S. Schulenberg, ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, N.Y. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2173\/nb.purwoo1.01<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a9 Jos\u00e9 A. Col\u00f3n L\u00f3pez Birdfinding.info \u21d2\u00a0 Easy to find throughout Puerto Rico. \u00a0Within San Juan, Julio Enrique Monaga National Park and Pi\u00f1ones State Forest are reliable sites. Puerto Rican Woodpecker Melanerpes portoricensis Family: Picidae Endemic to Puerto Rico, where it is common in wooded habitats throughout the island, and Vieques, where it is uncommon. 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