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\u00a9 Chase Bonanno<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/XC424697-July-10-2018-15154-PM-WEVI-Edit.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u00a9 David Sarkozi<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

Birdfinding.info \u21d2\u00a0<\/em><\/strong> A common and widespread breeder across much of the eastern U.S. (see Breeding Bird Survey Abundance Map<\/em><\/strong> in Notes<\/span><\/strong>, below).\u00a0 Common year-round along the Gulf Coast and throughout Florida.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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White-eyed Vireo<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Vireo griseus<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Family: Vireonidae<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Breeds in eastern North America and winters from the southeastern U.S. southward into the West Indies and Central America.\u00a0 <\/strong>Also resident on Bermuda.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Breeding.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Brushy woodlands, thickets, and scrub across most of the eastern U.S. north to Iowa, southern Michigan, and southern New England, and into Canada around Lake Erie, south to southern Florida, west to western Texas, and south on the Gulf slope of Mexico to northern Puebla and central Veracruz.<\/p>
Nonbreeding.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Winters on the coastal plain from North Carolina southward through Florida, Cuba, the Bahamas, and the Cayman Islands, and around the Gulf of Mexico to the Caribbean slope of Honduras.\u00a0\u00a0Rare or casual winter visitor east to Puerto Rico, west to California, and south to Panama.<\/p>
Movements.<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0 From spring into fall, regularly strays west and north of its breeding grounds\u2014as far as New Mexico, Colorado, Minnesota, Quebec, and Nova Scotia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u00a9 NatureServe 2007<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Identification<\/strong><\/span><\/p>
Adult is easily recognized by its unique combination of bold yellow \u201cspectacles\u201d and pearly white eyes.\u00a0 The upperparts are mostly olive, with contrasting gray on the head and neck, an olive mask and forecrown, and two white or yellowish wingbars.\u00a0 The underparts are whitish with a yellow wash on the sides.<\/p>
The Mexican subspecies perquisitor<\/em> (sometimes known as the \u201cVeracruz Vireo\u201d; see Notes<\/strong><\/span>, below) has more uniformly olive upperparts and uniformly dull yellowish underparts.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo.\u00a0 (Tifft Nature Preserve, Buffalo, New York; November 26, 2015.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Sue Barth<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo.\u00a0 (Largo Central Park Nature Preserve, Largo, Florida; January 25, 2018.)\u00a0 \u00a9 JoAnna Clayton<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo.\u00a0 (Big Cypress National Preserve, Florida; October 27, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 David True<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo.\u00a0 (South Padre Island, Texas; April 8, 2018.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Ann Vaughan<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Immature White-eyed Vireos have dark eyes and are potentially confused with certain other vireos (cf.<\/em> Thick-billed Vireo, below).\u00a0 They have the same overall coloration and pattern as adults, but their colors and often muted, duller than on adults.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo, immature.\u00a0 (Queen Anne\u2019s County, Maryland; September 30, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Daniel Irons<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo, juvenile in fresh first plumage.\u00a0 (Colt State Park, Bristol, Rhode Island; August 6, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Evan Lipton<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo, V. g. bermudianus<\/em>, immature.\u00a0 (Happy Talk Drive, Bermuda; November 18, 2006.)\u00a0 \u00a9 W. Derek Gibbons<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo.\u00a0 (Playa Giron Caleta Buena, Matanzas, Cuba; January 15, 2016.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Michael J. Good<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo, an unusually lemon-yellow individual.\u00a0 (South Padre Island, Texas; March 29, 2014.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Steve Tucker<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo.\u00a0 (Crescent Bend Nature Park, Cibolo, Texas; March 24, 2018.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Mike Stewart<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo.\u00a0 (South Padre Island, Texas; April 8, 2018.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Ann Vaughan<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo.\u00a0 (Brewster Wing Island, Barnstable, Massachusetts; November 7, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Susan Finnegan<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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The endemic Bermudan subspecies, bermudianus <\/em>(pictured below), is not readily distinguishable from the widespread continental subspecies.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo, V. g. bermudianus<\/em>.\u00a0 (Ferry Point Park, Bermuda; September 16, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Paul Watson<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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White-eyed Vireo, V. g. bermudianus<\/em>, with leg bands from research on this localized endemic subspecies.\u00a0 (ABS Reserve, Bermuda; November 15, 2017.)\u00a0 \u00a9 Jay Gilliam<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Voice.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Song is an explosive chatter that most typically begins with two clearly voiced notes, the strongest emphasis on the second note, which is upslurred: <\/iframe>There are many variants, some placing the emphatic upslurred note later in the sequence: <iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.xeno-canto.org\/404745\/embed?simple=1\" width=\"340\" height=\"115\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe> <iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.xeno-canto.org\/383679\/embed?simple=1\" width=\"340\" height=\"115\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>Other variants could be described as chaotic chattering: <iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.xeno-canto.org\/381400\/embed?simple=1\" width=\"340\" height=\"115\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4858ce98 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4858ce98\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-72b3c436\" data-id=\"72b3c436\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42fda4da elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"42fda4da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2a0e0539 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2a0e0539\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5d17f593\" data-id=\"5d17f593\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7606ff31 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7606ff31\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><em>Cf. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.birdfinding.info\/thick-billed-vireo\/\">Thick-billed Vireo<\/a>.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Immature White-eyed Vireo has a dark eye and is easily confused with Thick-billed Vireo in the Caribbean region.\u00a0 Their overall plumage patterns are similar, including their facial markings, as both have thick yellow supraloral bars and thin eyerings.\u00a0\u00a0Thick-billed\u2019s eyering is often white but it can also be yellow, as on White-eyed.<\/p><p>The key difference is that White-eyed has complete, or nearly complete, yellow \u201cspectacles\u201d (referring to the eyering and supraloral bar) whereas Thick-billed\u2019s eyering has a distinct gap above the eye.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2bd1aa5c\" data-id=\"2bd1aa5c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da59ea1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"da59ea1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/WhiteeyedVireo13-e1542465383778.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-4614\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/WhiteeyedVireo13-e1542465383778.jpg 400w, https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/WhiteeyedVireo13-e1542465383778-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7739720d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7739720d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>White-eyed Vireo, immature with partly broken eyering.\u00a0 (Prudence Island, Newport, Rhode Island; September 9, 2017.)\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/macaulaylibrary.org\/asset\/68429431\">\u00a9 Jonathan Eckerson<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3cb37a2d\" data-id=\"3cb37a2d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39d42d31 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"39d42d31\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"320\" height=\"239\" src=\"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/TbVireo5-e1548767276940.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-9660\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/TbVireo5-e1548767276940.jpg 320w, https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/TbVireo5-e1548767276940-300x224.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a901edc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a901edc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Thick-billed Vireo, showing the diagnostic gap in the eyering above the eye and black loral line.\u00a0 (Botanic Park, Grand Cayman; March 3, 2018.)\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/macaulaylibrary.org\/asset\/93536071\">\u00a9 Charles Davies<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-92ebafc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"92ebafc\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-47c2581\" data-id=\"47c2581\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a9e70f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2a9e70f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Confusingly, however, some immature White-eyed Vireos also show a broken eyering, but rarely if ever with a gap as pronounced as the one on Thick-billed. \u00a0(See photo comparison, above.) \u00a0In addition to the gap in its eyering, Thick-billed typically has a well-defined blackish line on its lore, which frames and enhances the prominence of the yellow supraloral bar.<\/p><p>Thick-billed\u2019s overall coloration is variable, so most details of color and pattern are unreliable field marks. \u00a0Thick-billed is usually more evenly colored both above and below, lacking White-eyed\u2019s sharp contrasts\u2014in particular, the contrasts between its gray nape and olive back and between its yellow flanks and white belly.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-27f8d54a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"27f8d54a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-164ddf95\" data-id=\"164ddf95\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72f8acbb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"72f8acbb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Notes<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Polytypic species consisting of seven recognized subspecies.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ad84b5f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ad84b5f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9205cdb\" data-id=\"9205cdb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c40086b elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c40086b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a11ae20 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a11ae20\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c1dbce\" data-id=\"3c1dbce\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb7ce4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fb7ce4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em><strong>\u201cVeracruz Vireo.\u201d<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0 The southernmost Mexican breeding population, <em>V. g. perquisitor<\/em>, of northern Puebla and central Veracruz, has been suggested as a candidate for recognition as a separate species, the \u201cVeracruz Vireo,\u201d but there appears to be no clear indication of reproductive isolation or significant divergence from other populations of White-eyed Vireo.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d68d3ce elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d68d3ce\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-122dce8\" data-id=\"122dce8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-394caa4 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"394caa4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8df5478 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8df5478\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-75aa9ae\" data-id=\"75aa9ae\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bf9d50 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4bf9d50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em><strong>Breeding Bird Survey Abundance Map: White-eyed Vireo.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8034b4f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8034b4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"547\" height=\"423\" src=\"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/WhiteeyedVireoMap2.gif\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-5344\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-146bb9d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"146bb9d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mbr-pwrc.usgs.gov\/bbs\/ra2015\/red\/ra06310.gif\">U.S. Geological Survey 2015<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4ab3f3a2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4ab3f3a2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-793a4bc6\" data-id=\"793a4bc6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6e608d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c6e608d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Alderfer, J., and J.L. Dunn. 2014. <em>National Geographic Complete Birds of North America (Second Edition)<\/em>. National Geographic Society, Washington, D.C.<\/p><p>Brewer, D. 2018. White-eyed Vireo (<em>Vireo griseus<\/em>). In <em>Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive<\/em> (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D.A. Christie and E. de Juana, eds.). Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hbw.com\/node\/61241\">https:\/\/www.hbw.com\/node\/61241<\/a>. (Accessed November 16, 2018.)<\/p><p>eBird. 2018. eBird: An online database of bird distribution and abundance. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, N.Y. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ebird.org\">http:\/\/www.ebird.org<\/a>. (Accessed November 16, 2018.)<\/p><p>Fagan, J., and O. Komar. 2016. <em>Peterson Field Guide to the Birds of Northern Central America<\/em>. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, New York.<\/p><p>Garrigues, R., and R. Dean. 2014. <em>The Birds of Costa Rica: A Field Guide (Second Edition)<\/em>. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, N.Y.<\/p><p>Garrido, O.H, and A. Kirkconnell. 2000. <em>Field Guide to the Birds of Cuba<\/em>. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, N.Y.<\/p><p>Haynes-Sutton, A., A. Downer, R. Sutton, and Y.-J. Rey-Millet. 2009. <em>A Photographic Guide to the Birds of Jamaica<\/em>. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.<\/p><p>Howell, S.N.G., and S. Webb. 1995. <em>A Guide to the Birds of Mexico and Northern Central America<\/em>. Oxford University Press, Oxford.<\/p><p>Raffaele, H., J. Wiley, O. Garrido, A. Keith, and J. Raffaele. 1998. <em>A Guide to the Birds of the West Indies<\/em>. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.<\/p><p>Ridgely, R.S., and J.A. Gwynne. 1989. <em>A Guide to the Birds of Panama (Second Edition)<\/em>. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a9 Chase Bonanno \u00a9 David Sarkozi Birdfinding.info \u21d2\u00a0 A common and widespread breeder across much of the eastern U.S. (see Breeding Bird Survey Abundance Map in Notes, below).\u00a0 Common year-round along the Gulf Coast and throughout Florida. White-eyed Vireo Vireo griseus Family: Vireonidae Breeds in eastern North America and winters from the southeastern U.S. southward […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ocean_post_layout":"right-sidebar","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"off","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4600","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-species","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4600","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4600"}],"version-history":[{"count":145,"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4600\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11674,"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4600\/revisions\/11674"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4600"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4600"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4600"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}