{"id":66393,"date":"2020-12-16T12:53:58","date_gmt":"2020-12-16T16:53:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.birdfinding.info\/?p=66393"},"modified":"2020-12-30T11:36:44","modified_gmt":"2020-12-30T15:36:44","slug":"lesser-noddy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/lesser-noddy\/","title":{"rendered":"Lesser Noddy"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u00a9 Ray Turnbull<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Birdfinding.info \u21d2<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Locally common on and around its remote mid-oceanic nesting islands, but rarely seen elsewhere.\u00a0 Some relatively accessible islands where it nests are in the Seychelles, Maldives, R\u00e9union, and Mauritius.\u00a0 Nonbreeders can sometimes be found along the Kenyan coast and near Perth, Australia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Anous tenuirostris<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Family: Laridae<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Indian Ocean<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u00a9 BirdLife International 2018<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Breeding.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Nests colonially on oceanic islets in the western and central Indian Ocean from the Seychelles and near-coastal islands of northern Madagascar east to the Maldives and Chagos Archipelago, and south to R\u00e9union, Mauritius, and Rodrigues.\u00a0 Also in the far eastern Indian Ocean: on the Houtman Albrolhos Islands and Ashmore Reef (Australian territory southwest of Timor).<\/p>

Nonbreeding.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Partly resident around many of its nesting islands, but also disperses to other parts of the Indian Ocean.\u00a0 Ranges north across the Arabian Sea to the Gulf of Oman and around southern India and Sri Lanka, mainly from July to October.<\/p>

Flocks are present along the East African coast from Somalia to Mozambique essentially year-round, but not known to breed there.\u00a0 Occasional as a vagrant south to South Africa, mainly December to March.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Identification<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Similar to other members of the Black Noddy<\/strong><\/a> \u201ccomplex,\u201d but averages longer-billed, with more extensively pale-gray head and neck, including the lores\u2014such that its eye usually stands out as a black spot mostly or completely surrounded by pale-gray.<\/p>

Adults in fresh plumage appear mostly gray on the head and neck, and to a lesser degree on the rump and tail, with darker, blackish-brown wings and back.\u00a0 Its plumage turns browner with wear, and when heavily worn, it can appear almost entirely brown.<\/p>

The gray on the head is typically paler on the crown and nape, and gradually transitions to darker shades around the mantle and the sides of the neck.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Wooded Island, Houtman Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia; October 13, 2017.) \u00a0\u00a9 Ray Turnbull<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (\u00cele aux Cocos, Rodrigues Island, Mauritius; October 20, 2013.) \u00a0\u00a9 Phillip Edwards<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Aride, Seychelles; October 23, 2019.) \u00a0\u00a9 Oscar Campbell<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy on nest.\u00a0 (\u00cele aux Cocos, Rodrigues Island, Mauritius; October 20, 2013.) \u00a0\u00a9 Phillip Edwards<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy at nest.\u00a0 (Cousin Island, Seychelles; August 26, 2010.) \u00a0\u00a9 Mark Smiles<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (The Hidden Twin Beach, Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India; August 12, 2018.) \u00a0\u00a9 Jose Jebaraj<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, appearing black overall and white-crowned in this lighting.\u00a0 (Cousin Island, Seychelles; July 1, 2013.) \u00a0\u00a9 Robin Duska Huff<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, pair.\u00a0 (Bird Island, Seychelles; April 5, 2018.) \u00a0\u00a9 Wouter Van Landuyt<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, at nest.\u00a0 (Bird Island, Seychelles; April 23, 2018.) \u00a0\u00a9 Daniel Winzeler<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, showing pale-gray lores.\u00a0 (West Island, Ashmore Reef, Western Australia; April 29, 2019.) \u00a0\u00a9 Magen Pettit<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, appearing somewhat short-billed, white-headed, and brown-winged in this view.\u00a0 (Bird Island, Seychelles; October 1, 2013.) \u00a0\u00a9 Bird.soong<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Aride, Seychelles; October 22, 2019.) \u00a0\u00a9 Oscar Campbell<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Aride, Seychelles; October 22, 2019.) \u00a0\u00a9 Oscar Campbell<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, showing an ashy-gray hood and blackish-brown wings and back.\u00a0 (Masirah Island, Ash Sharqiyah, Oman; August 8, 2008.) \u00a0\u00a9 Hanne & Jens Eriksen<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, appearing mostly black or blackish in harsh sunlighty.\u00a0 (Aride, Seychelles; October 28, 2019.) \u00a0\u00a9 Steve James<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Wasini Island, Kenya; February 8, 2012.) \u00a0\u00a9 Marco Valentini<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Woodman Point Regional Park, Cockburn, Western Australia; May 26, 2018.) \u00a0\u00a9 Kevin Horner<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Woodman Point Regional Park, Cockburn, Western Australia; May 26, 2018.) \u00a0\u00a9 Kevin Horner<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, appearing somewhat thick-billed and pale-legged, but showing diagnostically pale lores.\u00a0 (Quobba Station, Carnarvon, Western Australia; April 6, 2018.) \u00a0\u00a9 Leslie George<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, likely an immature based on its crown coloration and pattern.\u00a0 (Wasini Island, Kenya; February 8, 2012.) \u00a0\u00a9 Marco Valentini<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Immatures resemble adults, but typically with a shorter bill and a whitish crown that is somewhat uneven and contrasts (instead of blending) with otherwise blackish plumage.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, immature with crown whitening.\u00a0 (Pulicat Lake, Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, India; June 15, 2018.) \u00a0\u00a9 Harish Thangaraj<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, in worn plumage, appearing exceptionally pale-brown overall, likely a juvenile based on its crown pattern.\u00a0 (Pulicat Lake, Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, India; May 1, 2018.) \u00a0\u00a9 Renuka Vijayaraghavan<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, likely a juvenile based on its crown pattern.\u00a0 (Pulicat Lake, Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, India; May 1, 2018.) \u00a0\u00a9 Vikas Madhav Nagarajan<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (\u00cele aux Cocos, Rodrigues Island, Mauritius; October 20, 2013.) \u00a0\u00a9 Phillip Edwards<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Woodman Point Regional Park, Cockburn, Western Australia; May 25, 2020.) \u00a0\u00a9 John Baas<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Aride, Seychelles; October 28, 2019.) \u00a0\u00a9 Steve James<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Pulicat Lake, Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, India; September 1, 2018.) \u00a0\u00a9 Vijaya Lakshmi<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Cousin Island, Seychelles; October 23, 2012.) \u00a0\u00a9 Oscar Campbell<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Pulicat Lake, Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, India; April 30, 2018.) \u00a0\u00a9 Renuka Vijayaraghavan<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Aride, Seychelles; October 28, 2019.) \u00a0\u00a9 Steve James<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Pulicat Lake, Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, India; July 18, 2018.) \u00a0\u00a9 Vijaya Lakshmi<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Cousin Island, Seychelles; August 26, 2010.) \u00a0\u00a9 Mark Smiles<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, with head and neck appearing mostly pale-gray, surrounding black orbital area.\u00a0 (Wooded Island, Houtman Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia; October 13, 2017.) \u00a0\u00a9 Ray Turnbull<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy.\u00a0 (Cousin Island, Seychelles; October 20, 2016.) \u00a0\u00a9 Ori Davidor<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, close-up showing facial pattern.\u00a0 (Aride, Seychelles; October 23, 2019.) \u00a0\u00a9 Oscar Campbell<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cf. \u201cPacific Black\u201d<\/a> and \u201cAtlantic Black\u201d<\/a> Noddies.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 The Lesser Noddy was traditionally considered a subspecies of Black Noddy, but it is widely recognized as a separate species.\u00a0 Lesser has distinctive features that differentiate it from the \u201cPacific Black Noddies\u201d that occur with it in the eastern Indian Ocean, and from the \u201cAtlantic Black Noddy\u201d, which could potentially occur in South African waters.\u00a0 Lesser typically has a longer bill and more extensive gray on the head and neck.\u00a0 In particular, Lesser has pale lores\u2014noticeable at a distance as Lesser\u2019s eye appears as an isolated dark patch on a mostly pale face.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lesser Noddy, showing pale-gray lores.\u00a0 (West Island, Ashmore Reef, Western Australia; April 29, 2019.) \u00a0\u00a9 Magen Pettit<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u201cPacific Black Noddy,\u201d A. m. minutus<\/em>, showing black lores.\u00a0 (West Island, Ashmore Reef, Western Australia; April 29, 2019.) \u00a0\u00a9 Magen Pettit<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cf. \u201cHawaiian Noddy\u201d<\/a>.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 The ranges of \u201cHawaiian\u201d and Lesser Noddies are far enough removed from one another that there is little potential for overlap.\u00a0 However, either of them could stray and if encountered in neutral territory out of their usual contexts they could easily be mistaken for one another.<\/p>

Lesser has a proportionately longer bill than \u201cHawaiian\u201d, and its feet are usually blackish whereas \u201cHawaiian\u2019s\u201d are usually some shade of orange.\u00a0 The two have similar head coloration but slightly different patterns, as Lesser typically has pale lores\u2014which are noticeable at a distance as Lesser\u2019s eye appears as an isolated dark patch on a mostly pale face.<\/p>

\u201cHawaiian\u2019s\u201d rump and tail typically appear pale-gray (often whitish), whereas Lesser\u2019s rump and tail typically appear black or blackish-brown.\u00a0 However, this feature, while distinctive on most \u201cHawaiians\u201d, is somewhat inconsistent so some individuals may be intermediate.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Notes<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Polytypic species consisting of two recognized subspecies.<\/p>

Traditionally considered conspecific with other members of the Black Noddy<\/strong><\/a> complex, \u201cAtlantic Black\u201d<\/strong> (atlanticus<\/em>)<\/a>, \u201cPacific Black\u201d<\/strong> (minutus<\/em>)<\/a>, and \u201cHawaiian\u201d<\/strong> (melanogenys<\/em>)<\/a>, known collectively as the Black Noddy (A. <\/em>tenuirostris<\/em>).\u00a0 Taxonomists increasingly recognize multiple species in this group.\u00a0 In particular, Lesser (a.k.a. \u201cIndian Black\u201d; tenuirostris<\/em>) is visually distinctive and apparently breeds alongside \u201cPacific Black Noddy\u201d at Ashmore Reef without interbreeding\u2014if so, this effectively proves that they are separate species.<\/p>

Howell and Zufelt (2019) recognize each of the four forms as separate species.\u00a0 In addition to Lesser, it seems appropriate to classify \u201cHawaiian\u201d as separate based on factors that include pronounced differences in plumage, leg color, and bill length, and their persistence as recognizably distinct despite overlapping ranges.<\/p>

Assuming that both Lesser and \u201cHawaiian\u201d are ultimately recognized as separate species, biogeographic logic would tend to imply that the other two forms, \u201cAtlantic Black\u201d and \u201cPacific Black\u201d, should be presumptively separate as well\u2014although they are very similar and might not be reliably distinguishable.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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References<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

BirdLife International. 2018. Anous tenuirostris<\/em>. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018:<\/em> e.T22694805A132575736. https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2305\/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22694805A132575736.en<\/a>. (Accessed December 16, 2020.)<\/p>

eBird. 2020. eBird: An online database of bird distribution and abundance. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, N.Y. http:\/\/www.ebird.org<\/a>. (Accessed December 16, 2020.)<\/p>

Harrison, P. 1983. Seabirds: An Identification Guide<\/em>. Houghton Mifflin, Boston.<\/p>

Howell, S.N.G., and K. Zufelt. 2019. Oceanic Birds of the World.<\/em> Princeton University Press.<\/p>

Sinclair, I., P. Hockey, W. Tarboton, and P. Ryan. 2011. Birds of Southern Africa <\/em>(Fourth Edition)<\/em>. Random House Struik (Pty) Ltd. Cape Town, South Africa.<\/p>

Xeno-Canto. 2020. Lesser Noddy \u2013 Anous tenuirostris<\/em>. https:\/\/www.xeno-canto.org\/species\/Anous-tenuirostris<\/a>. (Accessed December 16, 2020.)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a9 Ray Turnbull Birdfinding.info \u21d2\u00a0 Locally common on and around its remote mid-oceanic nesting islands, but rarely seen elsewhere.\u00a0 Some relatively accessible islands where it nests are in the Seychelles, Maldives, R\u00e9union, and Mauritius.\u00a0 Nonbreeders can sometimes be found along the Kenyan coast and near Perth, Australia. Lesser Noddy Anous tenuirostris Family: Laridae Indian Ocean. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ocean_post_layout":"right-sidebar","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"off","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-66393","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-species","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66393"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66393"}],"version-history":[{"count":245,"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66393\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":69175,"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66393\/revisions\/69175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66393"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=66393"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birdfinding.info\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66393"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}